Types of Soft Tissue Grafts in Dentistry
What is a Dental Soft Tissue Graft?
Soft tissue grafts are also known as gingival grafts. It is a common procedure in dentistry used to restore gingival health and aesthetics. When the gingival tissues recede or become damaged, soft tissue grafts are used by Cosmetic dentist in Woodbridge to provide a valuable solution for regeneration and restoration. In this post, we will learn about the types of soft tissue grafts.
Types of Soft Tissue Grafts
A soft tissue graft is performed by extracting a small amount of tissue from another part of your mouth and inserting it into the recessed area. In addition to receiving a local anesthetic for pain management during the treatment, the patient also has the option of receiving laughing gas known as nitrous oxide, to aid in their continued relaxation. Graft techniques may be divided into 5 categories.
- Connective Tissue Grafts
The most popular type of procedure related to graft is a connective tissue graft. Gum recession-induced exposure of tooth roots can be treated with connective tissue grafts. This process involves creating a small flap on the roof of the mouth. The periodontist then removes healthy tissue from under the flap and secures it in the affected area.
- Pedicle Grafts
During pedicle grafts, your dentist will cover your exposed root with nearby healthy tissue rotated into the area which is known as a pedicle. Using nearby healthy tissue helps restore your gum line without tissue from another area.
- Free Gingival Grafts
Free gingival grafts also include the removal of healthy tissue from the upper palate. However, the periodontist will use surface tissue from the roof of your mouth rather than tissue from below a flap. Usually, this treatment is carried out when the patient has thin gum tissue.
- “Tissue from a Box”
Some patients might need gum grafting in more than one tooth. In such cases, the right solution would be using a grafting procedure known as tissue in a box. In this process, a donor tissue is used. Donor tissue is taken from either humans or animals and is treated and sterilized to be safe and effective. The donor tissue ultimately gets replaced by your tissue as you heal.
- Subepithelial Connective Tissue Grafts:
A two-layer graft with connective tissue is placed under a thin layer of tissue from the palate.
Soft tissue grafting is an important procedure for treating gum recession and improving oral health. You and your dentist may decide whether this course of action is best for you by being aware of the causes, effects, and advantages of gum recession as well as the advantages of soft tissue transplants.
