Health

Role of Abutment in Dental Implant Surgeries

Dental implant surgery is a multi-step process involving placing small, artificial roots, known as dental implants, into the jawbone to support one or more replacement teeth. The abutment is an essential component of this process, which plays a crucial role in connecting the implant to the replacement tooth or teeth. Consult Fishers, Indiana family dental care for more. 

Abutment- a quick overview

An abutment is a small connector piece placed on top of the implant after being inserted into the jawbone. The abutment is typically made of titanium or zirconia to connect the implant to the replacement tooth or teeth. The abutment is typically placed in a second surgery which is done after the implant has been given time to fuse to the jawbone, usually 4-6 months.

What are the different kinds of abutments?

There are two main types of abutments:

  • Prefabricated Abutments

These are abutments that are manufactured in advance and are available in a variety of sizes and shapes. They are typically used for single-tooth replacement and can be placed on top of the implant during the second surgery.

  • Custom Abutments

These are abutments that are custom-made for each patient. They are used for more complex cases, such as when a patient has a misaligned bite or a unique dental anatomy. Custom abutments are typically made from a mold of the patient’s mouth and are designed to match the shape, size, and color of the patient’s natural teeth.

Replacement

Once the abutment is in place, the final step in the dental implant process is placing the replacement tooth or teeth. This can be done in the form of a crown, bridge, or denture. The replacement tooth or teeth are attached to the abutment, which provides a stable foundation for the replacement tooth or teeth.

The abutment plays a crucial role in the dental implant process as it connects the implant to the replacement tooth or teeth and helps to ensure a secure and stable fit. It also helps to preserve the health of the jawbone by stimulating the bone and preventing it from shrinking.

However, it is essential to speak to a dentist to learn more about the procedure. 

The abutment also plays an important role in the aesthetics of the final restoration. The abutment is designed to match the shape, size, and color of the patient’s natural teeth, which helps to ensure a natural-looking and seamless final restoration.

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Carina Prinz